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Category

Modelling / Simulation

Document Type

Paper

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the impact performance of a sample of rock climbing helmets. Each helmet was impacted at three locations (front, side, and back) and three impact speeds (2 m/s, 3.85 m/s, and 5 m/s) using a custom pendulum impactor. Peak resultant linear and rotational accelerations were compared by impact speed. The results of this study show that acceleration varies by helmet model and impact location. Differences in acceleration by helmet model support the need for relative performance ratings of rock climbing helmets. These tests can be used as the basis of methods to compare relative helmet performance. Relative performance evaluation would inform consumers of the safety of different helmet types, and would also inform manufacturers where improvements in helmet designs should be made.

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